In a spacious bowl, combine fine bulgur and boiling water. Cover and let it soak for about 5 minutes until soft.
Mix semolina, all-purpose flour, pepper paste, ground coriander, cumin, dried mint and salt into the hydrated bulgur.
Knead by hand for 6 minutes or in a stand mixer on low for 3 minutes until a mostly smooth, stiff dough forms.
To shape dumplings, divide the dough into tablespoon-sized portions. Roll into small balls with wet hands, creating shallow craters in the center using your index finger.
Coat each dumpling’s exterior with additional flour to protect them.
Bring a large pot of water to a vigorous boil and add a teaspoon of salt.
Submerge the dumplings into the boiling water. Cook for about 10 minutes or until they float, ensuring none stick to the pot.
While dumplings cook, heat olive oil in a pan over medium heat. After 90 seconds, add onions and minced garlic, sautéing for 4 minutes until fragrant.
Stir in diced tomato, pepper paste, tomato paste, parsley, lemon juice, salt and water. Sauté for about 8 minutes until tomatoes break down.
Using a slotted spoon, retrieve dumplings from boiling water, stir into the sauce, and garnish with parsley and mint leaves.