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Home » Recipes » Middle Eastern Recipes

Baharat بهارات  (Lebanese 7-spice blend)

by Adam Sobel
Published: Sep 1, 2023 · Modified: Dec 7, 2023
5 from 5 votes
Prep Time 2 minutes mins
Total Time 5 minutes mins

*This post may contain affiliate links. Read more »

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This Baharat بهارات, is about to take your Middle Eastern dishes to the next level and liberate you forever from stale store-bought blends. The famous Lebanese 7 spice mixture requires a careful balance of fresh spices, and this recipe has been meticulously refined to nail the perfect balance of flavors that make everything from roasted pita bread to mushroom shawarma pop! If you have these seven spices on hand, whipping this up takes hardly any time at all.

A spoon with baharat on it next to a grilled pita bread with shatta.

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Ready to master the art of Arabic cooking? Grab your spice jars, embrace the aroma, and let freshly ground Baharat (بهارات) level up your dishes. Let's dive in!

Jump to:
  • 🥰Why you'll adore this baharat recipe
  • 🌶️ Whats in a Lebanese 7 spice recipe?
  • 🌿 Some Optional Additions:
  • 📖 How to make this baharat recipe (بهارات )
  • 💡Serving Ideas
  • 👉Top tip
  • 🤷‍♀️FAQ
  • 🌶️ Great dishes to use this baharat recipe in:
  • Baharat بهارات  (Lebanese 7-spice blend)

🥰Why you'll adore this baharat recipe

💸Cheaper and Better Quality: Why spend extra on store-bought blends that have been sitting in warehouses and on store shelves for who knows how long? Crafting your own Baharat blend guarantees freshness, makes it possible for you to customize the flavor, and saves you loot.

😉Fail-Proof Method: This method ensures you nail the perfect blend on your first attempt. 

😸Quick as a Cat: With straightforward instructions, minimal prep, and cleanup, you'll have this blend crafted effortlessly.

✅Tested and Approved Worldwide: Just like all of the vegan recipes I share, this Baharat has undergone rigorous testing by a global team of over 500 dedicated recipe testers. No matter where you are in the world or the brands you use, this recipe works reliably, and people love the results.

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🌶️ Whats in a Lebanese 7 spice recipe?

Spices for making baharat in spoons are labeled on a tray.

Cinnamon

Cinnamon, known as Qerfa in Lebanese, isn't just awesome on desserts like apple cider donuts and Vietnamese banh flan. Cinnamon's slightly spicy essence enhances Baharat with a subtle sweetness and a hint of warmth, and is loaded with antioxidants and anti-inflammatory properties.

Paprika

You have a lot to choose from when selecting a paprika for this recipe. I personally really like baharat made with smoked paprika, sometimes called Filfil Makhbous in Lebanese. Paprika is high in Vitamin C and antioxidants. Swap it with sweet paprika if you're seeking a milder taste, or get spicy paprika made from a different variety of pepper altogether if you want to add some heat to your baharat. For a more vibrant color, you can even swap it for Kashmiri red chili powder.

Cumin Seeds

Called "الكمون" (alkamun) in Arabic, cumin seeds infuse Baharat with an earthy pungent elegance. The warmth of cumin adds a comforting richness to your Baharat. If you don't have cumin seeds on hand, substitute ground cumin. Hey - it's all getting ground up together anyway!

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Cloves

Cloves, or qaranful as it's called in Lebanon, are as much of a must in Baharat as they are in biryani. They contribute a warm, slightly peppery note, and infuse your blend with a super-seductive fragrance. Cloves boast antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, which also helps the spice blend stay fresh. This is the reason why cloves were used to preserve food, and were part of the antibacterial Thieve's Oil blend used by raiders in ancient Egypt to keep them safe around dead bodies in the tombs.

Cardamom

Cardamom seeds, or Hal in Lebanese, are the exotic little gems that you've got to take out of the greenish or greyish cardamom pods. Cardamom brings digestive benefits and acts as a natural breath freshener. If you can't get cardamom pods to remove the whole seeds, you can substitute for ground cardamom. 

Coriander Seeds

Known as "الحبّهان" alhabbahān in Arabic, coriander seeds offer an almost-brothy backbone flavor to Baharat. These seeds are rich in antioxidants and aid in digestion. If you don't have the whole seeds, you can use ground coriander instead in this recipe.

Black Peppercorns

In Arabic, they're called الفلفل الأسود alfilfil al-aswad. Black peppercorns bring controlled heat and bold pungency to Baharat. They hold antimicrobial properties, and you can totally use ground black pepper, or white or red peppercorns if you don't have any whole black ones.

🌿 Some Optional Additions:

Dried Mint

Some people use a small amount of dried mint in their baharat. I do this especially if I am going to sprinkle it onto some grilled breads, which I serve with a mint-infused Turkish dish like yalya corbasi or lahana sarma. 

Nutmeg

With its warm and slightly sweet aroma, nutmeg originally hails from the heart of the Indonesian archipelago, where dishes like Sambal Goreng and martabak became famous. Nutmeg is anti-inflammatory and aids in digestion. If you don't have nutmeg on hand, consider swapping out mace, nutmeg's sister spice from the same nut.

Salt

Some folks put salt in their baharat, but I advise against it. I think it's always more versatile for spice blends to be unsalted, so you can use them in varying amounts in different dishes without worrying about making a dish too salty.

*See the recipe card at the bottom of the page for exact quantities, nutritional info, and detailed cooking directions.

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📖 How to make this baharat recipe (بهارات )

Nail this traditional Middle Eastern spice blend on your first shot by following these step-by-step instructions with important tips. Or you can follow along with the easy-to-print recipe card towards the bottom of this page.

A frying pan with spices toasting in it.

Step One

Dry Roasting (Optional): For a deeper aroma and flavor, consider dry roasting the whole spices before grinding. Place cumin seeds, coriander seeds, whole cloves, and cardamom seeds in a dry skillet over medium heat. Gently toast the spices, stirring frequently, until they release a fragrant aroma. This step usually takes around 2-3 minutes. Allow the spices to cool completely before grinding with the powdered spice ingredients.

A white spice grinder filled with a mixture of spices and a spoon.

Step Two

The perfect grind: Grind the spices in a spice grinder or high-speed blender for 90-120 seconds until you achieve a fine, uniform powder.

Spices being loaded into a labeled jar with a spoon.

Step Three

Store with Care: If you aren't gonna use this spice immediately to perk up some ezme or mercimek köfte, transfer the freshly ground Baharat blend to an airtight container. Keep it away from light, heat, and moisture to preserve its vibrant flavors. Remember, using it within a few months ensures optimal taste.

💡Serving Ideas

Baharat isn't just amazing in Middle Eastern food!

Infuse your steamed rice with some Arabic vibes. Simply sprinkle a pinch of Baharat spice blend over your cooked rice, or lightly fry it in oil to pour into the rice as a tempering. Fluff the baharat into the rice with a fork to distribute the flavors evenly. You can do this to everything from coconut rice to turmeric rice, or fragrant aged basmati pilau.

Unleash the magic of Baharat spice blend to marinate seitan and craft vegan fried chicken that dances with Lebanese flavors. Mix a generous amount of Baharat into the batter to coat your seitan. Serve it on freshly grilled pita bread with tahini sauce and shatta paste.

Take your vegetarian kofta to the next level by adding a pinch of Baharat spice blend to the mix. Shape the seasoned kofta into patties, grill 'em, or roast them and serve with pickled green chilies over bulgur pilaf with some plant-based labneh.

Vegan Shawarma Sandwich being held in brown craft paper. Tahini in a cup in the background
Baharat makes these oyster mushrooms turn into heavenly shawarma!

👉Top tip

Measure each ingredient accurately. Since this recipe yields a small amount of Baharat, even a small mis-measuring will change the flavor profile.

If you aren't in a hurry, opt for dry roasting the whole spices before grinding. A quick toast in a dry skillet enhances the spices' aromatic qualities, elevating the overall taste of your blend.

🤷‍♀️FAQ


How long does this lebanese 7 spice recipe stay good for and what is the best way to store it?


When stored properly, the baharat spice blend stays good for about 6 to 12 months. To ensure its optimal flavor and freshness:

Airtight Container: Transfer the Baharat blend to an airtight container immediately after preparing it. This prevents moisture, light, and air from degrading the flavors.

Cool, Dark Place: Store the container in a cool, dark pantry or cupboard. Avoid placing it near heat sources or in direct sunlight, which can cause the spices to deteriorate.

Avoid Condensation: Keep the container away from areas with high humidity to prevent moisture from affecting the blend's texture and potency.

Can I use ground spices instead of whole ones this this baharat recipe?


Yes, you can use ground versions for convenience, but whole spices offer a more robust flavour, especially when dry roasted and ground fresh.

Is بهارات (Baharat) spicy?


Baharat typically isn't very spicy. Most of the heat comes from the peppercorns and warming spices. The only chili in it is paprika, which is more flavorful than hot.

🌶️ Great dishes to use this baharat recipe in:

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Spices in spoons on a wooden cutting board.

Baharat بهارات  (Lebanese 7-spice blend)

Make your own Baharat, the Lebanese 7-spice blend. This perfectly balanced Baharat infuses an earthy, warm essence that's a hallmark of Middle Eastern cuisine.
5 from 5 votes
Print Rate
Prep Time: 2 minutes minutes
Cook Time: 3 minutes minutes
Total Time: 5 minutes minutes
Servings: 12 (Yield: ⅓ cup)
Course: Spice
Cuisine: Middle Eastern
Calories: 10kcal
Author: Adam Sobel
Cost: $1.50

Equipment

  • Spice grinder
  • blender
  • Frying pan

Ingredients

  • 1 tablespoon cumin seeds
  • 2 teaspoons coriander seeds
  • 1 ½ teaspoon whole cloves
  • ½ teaspoon cardamom seeds
  • 1 tablespoon black peppercorns
  • 2 tablespoons smoked paprika
  • 1 ¼ teaspoons cinnamon
  • ½ teaspoon nutmeg (optional)

Instructions

  • Optional Dry Roasting: Toast cumin, coriander, cloves, and cardamom seeds in a skillet over medium heat until fragrant, around 2-3 minutes; cool before grinding.
  • Grind the spices to a fine powder for even flavor distribution in your Baharat blend.
  • Store your Baharat blend in an airtight container, protecting it from light, heat, and moisture to maintain its vibrancy for a few months.

Notes

Precise Measurement: Accurate amounts of each spice ensure a balanced blend; use measuring spoons for consistency. On the other hand, if you want to tweak the balance of flavors, feel free to tweak it to your preferred taste. 
Dry Roasting for Depth: If roasting, make sure to cool the spices before grinding; this step enhances aroma and improves the quality of the spice blend.
Airtight Storage: Preserve freshness by storing Baharat in an airtight container, away from light, heat, and moisture. Use within a few months for peak taste.
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Nutrition

Calories: 10kcal | Carbohydrates: 2g | Protein: 0.4g | Fat: 0.4g | Saturated Fat: 0.1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.1g | Sodium: 2mg | Potassium: 54mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 0.2g | Vitamin A: 586IU | Vitamin C: 0.1mg | Calcium: 17mg | Iron: 1mg

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Comments

  1. Meg says

    April 12, 2025 at 5:00 am

    5 stars
    Yep this is great, love it. Thank you Chef Adam

    Reply
  2. Heva says

    October 14, 2023 at 8:36 pm

    5 stars
    Easy to make and great flavours. Thank you for sharing this recipe.

    Reply
  3. Vera says

    October 13, 2023 at 3:14 pm

    5 stars
    Bright and warm, this blend casts a piquant spell over anything you put it on or in. It's amazing sprinkled over warm rice.

    Reply
  4. Laura says

    September 27, 2023 at 12:46 pm

    Are you sure the nutrition is correct for this spice blend?

    Reply
    • Adam Sobel says

      September 27, 2023 at 1:32 pm

      Good catch! Yeah, it was showing the nutritional value for like if you sat down and ate a whole darn bowl of this stuff! It has now been adjusted to what an by an amount that an average recipe will use.

      Reply
5 from 5 votes (2 ratings without comment)

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