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Home » Recipes » Vegan Indian Recipes

Turai Sabzi (Gujarati Ridge Gourd Curry)

by Adam Sobel
Updated: Dec 7, 2023
5 from 3 votes
Prep Time 4 minutes mins
Total Time 20 minutes mins

*This post may contain affiliate links. Read more »

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Turai ki Sabji, or North Indian Ridge Gourd Curry, is a freaking showstopper, and is actually wayyyy different from other ridge gourd recipes. Make it and see for yourself why over 400 recipe testers fell head over heals in love with this easy, one pot turai sabji recipe!

A bowl of ridge gourd curry with cilantro and chilies in it.
Here’s how to make this recipe perfectly

Recipe tips tailored to what matters most to you:

Gluten Sucks

The only risk is your asafetida, since plenty of brands cut it with wheat starch as an anti-caking agent. Use hing resin instead.

Time Saver

The whole thing is 20 minutes start to finish. Want it hands-off? Do steps 1 to 5 in the Instant Pot, then pressure cook 5 minutes.

Cost Cutting Tip

Zucchini stands in for ridge gourd and costs way less, just cook it a shorter time. Skip Kashmiri chili powder and use paprika with a little cayenne.

Make it Healthier

The gourd itself is low-calorie and full of fiber. Go easy on the salt and let the tamarind do the heavy lifting, then serve it with dal over rice.

Ingredient Hack

No hing? Garlic or onion powder gets you close. Paprika plus cayenne covers Kashmiri chili, and lemon juice with brown sugar replaces the tamarind.

Cook Like Adam

Use a thick-bottomed pan to ensure even heat distribution. This helps prevent burning and ensures that the spices and vegetables cook uniformly.

When simmering the curry, cover the pan with a lid. This traps the steam, allowing the ridge gourd to cook evenly and retain its texture.

If you are unaccustomed to cooking gourds, think of it like you would think about cooking zucchini or summer squash. Don't cook it to death!

Oodles more tips, step-by-step recipe photos, info on weird ingredients, and FAQs are all still here. I just tucked 'em out of the way so you can start cooking sooner.

This is not just any ol' recipe; it's a tried and true family recipe that is bursting at the seams with the vibe of Gujarati tradition and ingredients.

I'm handing you the keys to authentic Northern-style ridge gourd sabji so you can label it generously over biriyani, or coconut rice and scoop up dripping heaps of it with hot stuffed kulcha! Tie on your cutest apron, grab some ridge gourd and let's make a killer meal together!

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5 stars
came across some lovely turai & made this on a whim tacked onto another meal. amazing. the sourness. the varying textures of the gourd, can feel the real. will def make again (& again) but as the centerpiece.

Leagle
Jump to:
  • Recipe tips tailored to what matters most to you:
  • 🥰Why you'll adore this
  • 🌿 Ingredients
  • 🤯Variations
  • 📖 How to make this turai recipe
  • 💡What to serve with this gourd curry
  • 👉Top tips
  • 🤷‍♀️FAQ
  • ✌️My faves to serve with this recipe:
  • Turai Sabzi (Gujarati Ridge Gourd Curry)

🥰Why you'll adore this

✊Vegan AF: This turai recipe is as kind to your tummy as it is to our furry friends. It also happens to be completely gluten-free too.

😻Quick as a Cat: In the blink of an eye, you'll have a steaming bowl of Turai ki Sabji ready to enjoy. This recipe takes less than half an hour to prepare and clean up the kitchen.

Tested and Approved Worldwide: Like all of the vegan recipes I share, Turai ki Sabji has been rigorously tweaked to perfection by me, and then tested and approved by a global team of dedicated recipe testers, including some in India where the recipe comes from. No matter where you are on this planet, rest assured that this recipe will work seamlessly with varying ingredient brands and kitchen gear.

🌿 Ingredients

A tray with ingredients for a turai ki sabji.

Ridge Gourd 

Ridge gourd is known as Turai in Hindi, Jhinge in Bengali, Beerakaya in Telugu and Peerkangai in Tamil. It's a low-calorie vegetable packed with dietary fiber, vitamins, and minerals.

If you can't find any, this recipe can also be made nicely with ash gourd (like you would use for olan), bottle gourd (like you would use for making Lauki sabji), or even a sorta large number of parwal (what I normally make as an ekedasi sabji). Zucchini can also work, but it will need a shorter cooking time.

Asafetida 

Asafetida, or "Hing" in Hindi, is a pungent and aromatic spice often used in Indian cuisine in everything from masoor dal to masala phool makhana. It adds a unique umami flavor to the dish and aids in digestion. Be cautious, as a little goes a long way. Substitution: garlic powder or onion powder can provide a similar vibe.

Kashmiri Red Chili Powder

Look, you can get away with a mixture of paprika and cayenne, but this vibrant red spice, originating from Kashmir, imparts a very special flavor and a deep red color to famous curries like rajma chawal and aloo gobi.

It's less fiery than regular chili powder but still adds a beautiful kick. Just get some if you don't have it because it's an amazing spice to have on hand for sprinkling on Amritsari Kulcha, or using to make pickle masala. 

Tamarind Concentrate

Tamarind concentrate adds a tangy and slightly sweet, almost sour-cherry-like note to the curry. It's a crucial element for achieving the distinct flavor profile of Turai Sabzi. Nutritionally, tamarind is rich in antioxidants and vitamins. If you can't find tamarind concentrate, use lemon juice mixed with brown sugar to replicate the sweet-tangy balance.

Cumin Seeds

Cumin seeds are essential to nail the flavor or turai sabzi. I've tried about a zillion different cumin seeds from all around the world, and by a LONG SHOT the slender, cray-fragrant wild cumin seeds from Burlap and Barrel are my fave.

I use 'em in my arvi sabjji recipe, my toor dal tadka, and in condiments like tamarind chutney, and even non-Indian recipes like red curry paste and salsa verde.

Anyway, if you can't get those wild mountain cumin seeds, you can 100% get away with using plain, boring ol' cumin seeds, or a little more than half the amount of ground cumin in their place.

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Get my fave cumin seeds for free!

Using this link, add the wild mountain cumin to your cart, spend at least $15 on some of the other absurdly good spices from Burlap & Barrel (they all seriously slap) and the bottle of this bangin' wild mountain cumin becomes FREE, and you will love it so much.

Yes Please!
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*See the recipe card at the bottom of the page for exact quantities, nutritional info, and detailed cooking directions.

🤯Variations

🥥With coconut

For a creamy vibe, simply replace the water in the recipe with coconut milk, and garnish the dish with tamarind seasoned toasted coconut as I do in my urap sayur recipe.

🪷 Sattvic ridge gourd

Simply leave out the onions and garlic from the recipe, and add a small amount of extra asafetida, and then the dish becomes suitable to offer as bhoga. Sattvic food makes the best prasadam! Providing that your asafetida has no wheat starch (many brands add it as an anti-caking agent), it's also suitable for ekadasi vrata.

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📖 How to make this turai recipe

Nail this dish on your first shot by following these step-by-step instructions with important tips. Or you can follow along with the easy-to-print recipe card towards the bottom of this page.

A frying pan with green curry leaves, chilies, and cumin seeds frying in it.

Step One

Heat Oil and Spices: Heat oil in a large pan over medium heat. Add cumin seeds, curry leaves, and green chilies. Cook for 30-60 seconds until you hear the seeds sputtering.

A pan filled with onions, cumin seeds, curry leaves, and ginger.

Step Two

Sauté Aromatics: Sauté onions until translucent, then add garlic and ginger for 1 minute.

A pan with onions, tomatoes, and seasonings cooking in it.

Step Three

Tomatoes: Stir in diced tomatoes and cook for 6 minutes. 

Spices are added to the ridge gourd in a pot.

Step Four

Oh my Gourd: Add ridge gourd, turmeric, coriander, chili powder, asafetida, and garam masala. Sauté for 3 minutes until the spices are fragrant and well incorporated.

salt and tamarind concentrate are added to the cooking vegetables in a pan.

Step Five

Add Liquid and Tamarind: Pour in water and tamarind concentrate. Season with salt. Stir well. Reduce heat, cover, and simmer for 10-12 minutes until ridge gourd is tender but not mushy.

A pot filled with vegetables with a lid being placed on it.

Step Six

Simmer and Serve: Reduce heat, cover, and simmer for 8-10 minutes until ridge gourd is tender but not mushy. Transfer to a dish, garnish with chopped coriander leaves (cilantro), and enjoy the heck outta your Turai ki Sabji, maybe with your fave fermented chili sauce or some pickled green chilies if you want some extra heat.

💡What to serve with this gourd curry

Serving Turai ki Sabji is 100% about creating a nourishing, well-rounded Indian meal. This flavorful dish pairs beautifully with a variety of classic Indian accompaniments, making for a nourishing, flavor-packed meal.

Turai ki Sabji over rice is a no-brainer. The fragrant spices of the curry drip into aromatic basmati pilau or turmeric rice like nothing else does!

And if you are making rice, you know you HAVE to (it's a law ok?) make some dal to go with it. Whether it's arhar dal tadka, or chana dal, the creamy lentil goodness provides a protein-packed element that balances the flavors and textures of the meal.

Make it into a proper thali with other North and South Indian sabjis like saag aloo, Chana Masala, Punjabi dry bhindi, or 100% vegan butter chicken made from succulent homemade seitan. Scoop 'em up with flaky, layered parotta, and your fave pickles like gajar ka achar, or amla achar.

A tray with a variety of Indian food on it.
Turai ki sabji on the bottom left size of the green plate being served with masoor dal, mango pickle, papad, arbi ki sabji, chana masala, soya chaap sabji, jackfruit sabji, basmati rice, and chapati.

👉Top tips

  • Even Heat Distribution: Use a thick-bottomed pan to ensure even heat distribution. This helps prevent burning and ensures that the spices and vegetables cook uniformly. I love using a Dutch oven.
  • Cover While Simmering: When simmering the curry, cover the pan with a lid. This traps the steam, allowing the ridge gourd to cook evenly and retain its texture without the fragrance escaping into thin air. 
  • DON'T OVERCOOK: This is kinda the key with turai. If you are unaccustomed to cooking gourds, think of it like you would think about cooking zucchini or summer squash. Don't cook it to death!

🤷‍♀️FAQ

Can I use a different type of gourd for turai sabzi if I can't find ridge gourd?


You can substitute with ash gourd, bottle gourd, or even zucchini if ridge gourd is unavailable.

Is tamarind concentrate necessary, or can I use tamarind pulp instead?


Tamarind concentrate is more convenient and consistent to work with, which is why I opt for it to make my imli chutney. But tamarind pulp can be used; just soak it in warm water and extract the pulp. Discard any seeds that might be present. 

How should I store and reheat leftover turai sabzi?


🥶Chill out: To store Turai ki Sabji, transfer it to an airtight container and place it in the refrigerator. Ensure it's stored within 2 hours of cooking. Consume within four days for the best quality.

🔥Stovetop reheating: 
Take out the container from the refrigerator and let it sit at room temperature for a few minutes.
In a saucepan, heat a small amount of oil over medium-low heat.
Add the leftover Turai ki Sabji to the pan.
Stir occasionally, ensuring even heating, until it reaches the desired temperature. Garnish the reheated dish with fresh cilantro leaves.

☢️ Microwave reheating:
Transfer the desired portion of Turai ki Sabji to a microwave-safe dish.
Cover the dish with a microwave-safe lid or microwave-safe plate.
Heat on medium power (50-70%) for 1-2 minutes, depending on your microwave's power and the quantity of the dish.
Stir the curry and heat for an additional 1-2 minutes, checking until it's thoroughly warmed.
Carefully remove from the microwave and serve.

🥶 Can I freeze Turai ki Sabji?


Avoid freezing this ridge gourd recipe, as the texture of the ridge gourd will become limp and lifeless upon thawing.

✌️My faves to serve with this recipe:

  • Arhar Dal with spoon. Roti, rice and condiments on the side.
    Toor Dal Recipe (Arhar Dal Tadka)
  • An orange pot of olan on a woven mat with pickle, herbal garnishes, and grilled naan bread.
    Kerala-Style Olan Curry: Authentic Sattvic Olan Recipe for Sadhya
  • chickpeas garnished with cilantro and chilies in an orange ceramic bowl with a spoon.
    Sukha kala chana (Navratri black chickpea curry)
  • Finished kulchas cooling on a wire rack.
    Amritsari Kulcha Recipe (Punjabi Aloo Naan)
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A bowl of turai ki sabji.

Turai Sabzi (Gujarati Ridge Gourd Curry)

This vegan Turai ki Sabji features ridge gourd, known as "Turai," and a flavorful blend of spices like turmeric, coriander, and Kashmiri red chili powder. It's a quick, no-fuss dish perfect for busy days.
5 from 3 votes
Print Rate
Prep Time: 4 minutes minutes
Cook Time: 16 minutes minutes
Total Time: 20 minutes minutes
Servings: 5 (yield 5 cups)
Course: Sabji
Cuisine: Indian
Calories: 111kcal
Author: Adam Sobel
Cost: $4.50

Equipment

  • Thick-bottomed pan
  • Lid for covering the pan
  • Small bowl for mixing spices
  • Stirring utensil

Ingredients

  • 4 teaspoons Oil
  • 1 teaspoon Cumin seeds (Jeera)
  • 12 curry leaves
  • 2 green chilies (hari mirch), thinly sliced
  • 1 cup onion diced
  • 2 garlic cloves minced
  • 1 teaspoon grated ginger
  • 1 ½ cup tomato diced
  • 5 cups Ridge Gourd (Turai/ Peerkangai) peeled and diced 1 inch (2.5 cm.)
  • ¼ teaspoon Turmeric powder
  • 2 teaspoons Coriander powder
  • 1 teaspoon Kashmiri red chili powder
  • ½ teaspoon asafetida (Hing)
  • ½ teaspoon Garam Masala
  • ⅓ cup Water
  • 1 tablespoon tamarind concentrate
  • 1 teaspoon Salt
  • Cilantro chopped coriander leaves to garnish

Instructions

  • Heat oil in a large, heavy-bottomed pan over medium heat, add cumin seeds, and let them sizzle for a moment. Then add curry leaves and thinly sliced green chilies, stirring for about 30 seconds to release their aroma.
  • Sauté diced onions until they turn translucent, then stir in minced garlic and grated ginger and cook for an additional minute until fragrant.
  • Add diced tomatoes to the pan. Cook and stir for 6 minutes until they soften and break down slightly.
  • Stir in the peeled and diced ridge gourd (Turai) along with the turmeric, coriander, chili powder, asafetida, and garam masala.
  • After sautéing for 3 minutes, when the spices are fragrant and well incorporated, pour in the water and tamarind concentrate, season with salt to taste, and stir well to combine all the ingredients.
  • Reduce the heat to low, cover the pan, and let it simmer for about 8-10 minutes until the ridge gourd becomes just fork-tender but not overly soft.
  • Once the ridge gourd is cooked, serve the sabji in an attractive serving dish and garnish with fresh cilantro leaves.

Notes

Note for Instant Pot:
Follow steps 1 to 5 using the "Sauté" function, then add water, tamarind concentrate, and salt. Cook on "Manual" or "Pressure Cook" mode for 5 minutes with a 5-minute natural pressure release.
Note for Pressure Cooker:
Follow steps 1 to 5, add water, tamarind concentrate, and salt, then cook for 1 whistle on medium heat and simmer for an additional 2-3 minutes before garnishing with cilantro.
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Nutrition

Calories: 111kcal | Carbohydrates: 17g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 4g | Saturated Fat: 0.3g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Trans Fat: 0.01g | Sodium: 539mg | Potassium: 317mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 4g | Vitamin A: 470IU | Vitamin C: 71mg | Calcium: 81mg | Iron: 2mg

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Comments

  1. Nivedita says

    September 29, 2024 at 4:33 pm

    5 stars
    Good recipe! I subbed dried tamarind (soaked and extracted pulp) for the concentrate. I misjudged the amount and then added a little jaggery to balance the too sour notes.

    Reply
  2. Leagle says

    September 25, 2023 at 3:55 pm

    5 stars
    came across some lovely turai & made this on a whim tacked onto another meal. amazing. the sourness. the varying textures of the gourd, can feel the real. will def make again (& again) but as the centerpiece.

    Reply
5 from 3 votes (1 rating without comment)

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Hark! It's me Adam Sobel

I created a seriously popular vegan food truck, cookbook, and adorable family. and Now I am sharing all my juicy delicious secrets with you
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